2024 Phenytoin induced gingival hyperplasia

Phenytoin induced gingival hyperplasia

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August undefined, 2024

WebMany studies show that phenytoin induces the overexpression of these cytokines but, probably, in our study, the drug does not have the same effect because we used gingival … WebMar 1, 2015 · Gingival hyperplasia or gingival overgrowth is a common occurrence in patients taking phenytoin, cyclosporine, or calcium channel blockers. Speech, mastication, tooth eruption, and aesthetics may ...

Medically Induced Gingival Hyperplasia - Mayo Clinic …

WebBelow is a list of common natural remedies used to treat or reduce the symptoms of phenytoin induced gingival hyperplasia. Follow the links to read common uses, side effects, dosage details and ... WebDec 31, 2024 · An excessive dose of phenytoin inhibits the central nervous system, causes cerebellar dysfunction, dyskinesia, and induces peripheral neuropathy. In addition, phenytoin can cause gingival... fischer brown montana

Phenytoin and gingival mucosa: A molecular investigation

WebPhenytoin-induced GO is the well-documented entity in the scientific literature. However, it may also be associated rarely with the chronic use of other antiepileptics. ... The prevalence of drug-induced gingival hyperplasia varies according to the type of medication, but the clinical and microscopic appearance of the lesion is similar. ... WebJun 2, 2009 · Figure 1: Phenytoin sodium induced gingival hyperplasia in maxillary and mandibular arch. With the progress of the disease the gingivae grow into massive tissue. This extent of growth may progress to the extent that it may interfere with the common functions like speech and mastication or mastication alone. WebWhich drugs can cause gingival hyperplasia? Drug-induced gingival overgrowth is a side effect associated principally with 3 types of drugs: anticonvulsant (phenytoin), ... The most commonly implicated drugs associated with gingival enlargement are: 1. Phenytoin: an anticonvulsant medication used to treat various types of seizures and convulsions. camping pt reyes

(PDF) Drug-influenced Gingival Enlargement: Overview of the …

Gingival Hyperplasia Colgate®

WebJan 1, 1987 · A correlation is found between phenytoin, cyclosporine, and nifedipine therapy and gingival hyperplasia. A regimen of effective oral hygiene procedures can be a preventive measure. The results of several clinical studies are summarized. Drug-induced gingival hyperplasia: phenytoin, cyclosporine, and nifedipine Rex T. Butler, DDS Dr. Butler is a ... WebPhenytoin sodium is known to be the most common cause of gingival hyperplasia. 1,4 A minor degree of hyperplasia occurs quite commonly and this generally causes only … camping provence pas cherWebPhenytoin, introduced in 1938, is now an established and effective treatment of acute repetitive seizures, partial-onset and generalized tonic-clonic seizures and status epilepticus [ 24 ]. Phenytoin was later used as an antiarrhythmic drug in cardiology [ 25 ]. fischer bush equipment midland tx

"WebA survey was carried out into the degree of gingival hyperplasia in 68 patients receiving phenytoin in a hospital for the mentally handicapped. Comparisons of degree of gingival hyperplasia exhibited by the patients were made with a range of parameters by analysis of variance and Chi square tests. " - Phenytoin induced gingival hyperplasia

Phenytoin induced gingival hyperplasia

Drug-Induced Gingival Hyperplasia - Medscape

Webcyclosporine, an immunosuppressant. [10] Of all cases of DIGO, about 50% are attributed to phenytoin, 30% to cyclosporins and the remaining 10-20% to calcium channel blockers. … WebAmong the long term adverse effects of anticonvulsants, gum hyperplasia is cosmetically disturbing and can give rise to complications such as bleeding and gingivitis.1,2 Long term use and high doses of phenytoin sodium (diphenylhydantoin) have been implicated in the occurrence of gingival hyperplasia.3 Serum phenytoin level in these patients are high.3 …

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WebIt has been reported that 50% of Phenytoin recipients experience gingival hyperplasia. An even higher percentage is recorded among adolescents. The enlargement of the gingiva usually becomes noticeable within three months after the beginning of the treatment. WebNon-inflamed gingival enlargement tends to be a darker red or purple. It may be soft, which bleeds easily, or firm and fibrous. It is also more likely to occur in those with poor dental hygiene. Causes include: Hormonal states: pregnancy, puberty; Nutritional deficiency: scurvy (vitamin C deficiency);

WebJan 1, 1998 · This article explores the use of an argon laser to treat severe drug-induced gingival overgrowth. The patient was being treated with phenytoin (Dilantin, Parke-Davis), cyclosporine and a calcium channel blocker. ... The laser gingivectomy: the use of the CO 2 laser for the removal of phenytoin hyperplasia. J Periodontol (1985) Pick RM et al ...

WebMar 26, 2024 · Drug-Induced Gingival Hyperplasia Treatment & Management: Medical Care, Surgical Care, Consultations Drugs & Diseases > Dentistry Drug-Induced Gingival Hyperplasia Treatment & Management... WebJul 2, 2024 · Phenytoin-induced Gingival Overgrowth Phenytoin (hydantoin) prevents or reduces the incidence or severity of seizures associated with most types of epilepsy (grand mal), with the exception of petit mal. Phenytoin is also often prescribed following neurosurgical operations or cranial trauma.

WebMar 26, 2024 · Phenytoin-induced gingival overgrowth This is more likely to occur in patients with gingivitis and dental plaque. Increased dental plaque has been suggested to induce local inflammation and...

WebFeb 3, 2000 · Examination revealed coarsening of facial features and severe gingival hyperplasia (Panel A), brisk deep-tendon reflexes, and cerebellar ataxia. Withdrawal of … camping property for sale in utahWebJul 19, 2024 · Background Drug-induced gingival hyperplasia (DIGH) causes problems with chewing, aesthetics, and pronunciation, and leads to the deterioration of the patient’s quality of life (QOL). Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of DIGH using spontaneous reporting system (SRS) databases. Methods We analyzed reports of DIGH … camping pubers nederlandWebSep 1, 2013 · In this article a case of Phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia is reported with relevant review of literature. 2. Case report A 17-year-old female patient reported with a complaint of “swollen gums in lower jaw” progressively increasing and causing difficulty in speech & mastication. camping pubs in towynWebDiscussion. Gingival hyperplasia is seen with many anticonvulsants, calcium channel blockers, and calcineurin inhibitors. Among anticonvulsants, this is seen most commonly … fischer bush equipmentWebSep 26, 2024 · Gingival hyperplasia refers to the overgrowth of the gingival tissues of the gums. This can impair oral and dental health. It can occur for many reasons, including plaque buildup, side effects from medications, and certain underlying conditions. The term hyperplasia refers to when the number of cells in an organ or tissue increase, leading to ... camping prümtal oberweisWebAbstract Objective: Long-term use of phenytoin (PHT) causes gingival hyperplasia; however, little is known about the oral side effects of other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Through a … camping queen bedWebDrug-induced gingival hyperplasia is primarily fibrous and noninflammatory. It typically begins in the interdental papillae of dentate persons and overgrows the teeth. The classic drug responsible is phenytoin, but more recent culprits include cyclosporine and the antihypertensive calcium channel blockers, including nifedipine, verapamil, and ... fischer bush equipment williston nd